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Classical Music History Made Clear
Join a veteran critic for 120 concerts across musical history
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Classical Music: A Lucid and Enduring Art Episode 1 | From the Middle Ages to the Renaissance: Important Music We Rarely Hear Music | “Grant Me Peace” from Deo Gratias Music | Kyrie from Machaut’s Messe de Nostre Dame Music | Dunstaple, Mass Movement Music | Kyrie from Bach’s Mass in B Minor Episode 2 | Renaissance Music: The Venetian School, Monteverdi, and the Birth of Opera Music | Dowland, “Flow, My Tears” from Lachrimae and Other Lute Music Music | Josquin des Prez, Memor Esto Verbi Tui Music | Sanctus from Palestrina’s Missa Papae Marcelli Music | Monteverdi, “Myrtle of My Soul” from the Madrigals Music | Monteverdi, Vespro della Beata Vergine Music | Monteverdi, L’Orfeo Episode 3 | An Introduction to Baroque Music: A Misshapen Pearl? Music | Bach, Keyboard Concerto in F Minor, II (Piano) Music | Bach, Keyboard Concerto in F Minor, II (Harpsichord) Music | Kyrie from Bach’s Mass in B Minor Episode 4 | On Whose Shoulders Did Vivaldi’s Four Seasons Stand? Music | Corelli, La Folia Music | Corelli, Christmas Concerto, II Music | Corelli, Christmas Concerto, III Music | Vivaldi, “Summer,” II Music | Vivaldi, “Summer,” III Music | Vivaldi, “Summer,” III (New York Philharmonic, 1955) Music | Vivaldi, “Agitata da due venti” from Griselda Episode 5 | Music of Kings and the King of Music Music | Lully, Ballet des Saisons: Overture Music | Lully, Armide Music | Rameau, Gavotte and Six Doubles Music | Rameau, Platée Music | Couperin, Le Tic-Toc-Choc Episode 6 | What Was the Secret of the German-Speaking Lands That Produced So Many Masters? Music | Pachelbel, Canon and Gigue in D Major Music | Biber, Rosary Sonatas Music | Bach, Chromatic Fantasia and Fugue in D Minor (Jörg Demus) Music | Telemann, “Conclusion” in D Major from Tafelmusik II Music | Schütz, The Seven Last Words of Christ Music | Buxtehude, Prelude for Organ in G Major Episode 7 | Handel the Cosmopolitan Music | Scarlatti, Harpsichord Sonata in D Major Music | Handel, Rinaldo, Act II, Scene 4 Music | Handel, Water Music: Suite No. 2 in D Major Music | Handel, Suite No. 7 in G Minor, VI: Passacaglia Music | Handel, Organ Concerto No. 6 in B-flat Major, Op. 4, II Music | Handel, Organ Concerto No. 6 in B-flat Major, Op. 4, III Music | Handel, Concerto Grosso in B Minor, Op. 6 No. 12, I Music | Handel, Concerto Grosso in B Minor, Op. 6 No. 12, II Music | Handel, Concerto Grosso in B Minor, Op. 6 No. 12, III Music | Handel, Concerto Grosso in B Minor, Op. 6 No. 12, V Music | Handel, Music for the Royal Fireworks, IV Episode 8 | Handel, Father of British National Music Music | Purcell, Dido and Aeneas, Scene 3: “When I Am Laid in Earth” Music | Handel, Orlando Music | Alessandro Moreschi, “Last Castrato,” 1902 Music | Gay, The Beggar’s Opera Music | Handel, Messiah Music | Handel, Zadok the Priest Episode 9 | Bach: The Late-Rising Father of Western Classical Music Music | Bach, Keyboard Concerto in F Minor, I Music | Bach, Keyboard Concerto in F Minor, II Music | Bach, Keyboard Concerto in F Minor, III Music | Bach, Chromatic Fantasia and Fugue in D Minor (Jörg Demus) Music | Bach, The Art of Fugue Music | Bach, Chaconne Music | Bach, Cello Suite No. 5 in C Minor: Prelude Episode 10 | Bach: God Incarnate in Music Music | Bach, Toccata and Fugue in D Minor Music | Bach, Brandenburg Concertos Music | Bach, Jesu, Joy of Man’s Desiring Music | Bach, St Matthew Passion Episode 11 | The Bach Code Music | Bach, Cello Suite in D Major Episode 12 | Four Bachs Witness a Changing Age Music | W. F. Bach, Keyboard Concerto in D Major, I Music | C. P. E. Bach, Flute Concerto in G Major Music | C. P. E. Bach, Heilig Music | J. C. Bach, Keyboard Concerto in E-flat Major Episode 13 | The Pleasure-Loving Classical Era Music | C. P. E. Bach, Piano Sonata in F-sharp Minor, I Episode 14 | Reforming Opera Music | Pergolesi, Stabat Mater Music | Opera Aria by Hasse Music | Gluck, Orfeo ed Euridice Episode 15 | Haydn, the Great Inventor Music | Haydn, Symphony No. 88 in G Major, IV Music | Haydn, “Emperor” Music | Haydn, Piano Trio No. 25, III Episode 16 | Haydn’s Originality: Mastery Within, Playfulness Without Music | Haydn, Symphony No. 104 in D Major, IV Music | Haydn, String Quartet in E-flat Major, Op. 33 No. 2 Music | Haydn, Piano Sonata in E-flat Major, I Music | Haydn, The Creation Episode 17 | Mozart, the Embodiment of Genius Music | Mozart, Concerto for Flute and Harp in C Major Music | Mozart, Horn Concerto No. 4 in E-flat Major Music | Salieri, Les Danaïdes Music | Mozart, Don Giovanni Episode 18 | Mozart, the Underrated Master Composer Music | Mozart, String Quartet No. 19 Music | Mozart, Piano Concerto in C Minor Music | Mozart, Symphony No. 40 in G Minor Music | Mozart, Symphony No. 41 in C Major Episode 19 | Mozart’s Depth Is Elusive Music | Mozart, Serenade No. 13 in G Major Music | Mozart, Piano Concerto No. 27, II Music | Mozart, The Marriage of Figaro Music | Mozart, Requiem in D Minor Episode 20 | Beethoven Begins to Show His Brilliance Music | Beethoven, Symphony No. 1 Music | Beethoven, String Quartet No. 5 Episode 21 | Beethoven: The Hands That Seized Fate by the Throat Music | Beethoven, Symphony No. 3 “Eroica” Music | Beethoven, Piano Concerto No. 4 Episode 22 | Beethoven: The Personal Becomes Universal Music | Beethoven, String Quartet No. 16 Music | Beethoven, Grosse Fuge in B-flat Major Music | Beethoven, Diabelli Variations Music | Beethoven, Fidelio Episode 23 | How Did Schubert Step Out of Beethoven’s Shadow? Music | Schubert, Symphony No. 9 Music | Schubert, Piano Trio in E-flat Major Music | Schubert, String Quintet Episode 24 | Romance in Tune with the Age: Schubert, Musician of Poetry Music | Schubert, Impromptu No. 3 in G-flat Major Music | Schubert, Erlkönig Music | Schubert, Gretchen at the Spinning Wheel Music | Schubert, Die schöne Müllerin Music | Schubert, Death and the Maiden Episode 25 | Eight Faces of Romantic Music Music | Schubert, Unfinished Symphony Music | Berlioz, Witches’ Sabbath Music | Schumann, “Forest Dialogue” Episode 26 | Another Group of Classical Stars Who Bargained with the Devil Music | Paganini, 24 Caprices Music | H. W. Ernst, Erlkönig Music | Weber, Konzertstück in F Minor Music | Weber, Invitation to the Dance Episode 27 | Berlioz, Beethoven’s Heir Music | Berlioz, Symphonie fantastique, I Music | Berlioz, Harold in Italy, IV Music | Berlioz, Roméo et Juliette Music | Berlioz, The Damnation of Faust Episode 28 | The Life of Mendelssohn, Noble Gentleman Music | Mendelssohn, A Midsummer Night’s Dream Music | Mendelssohn, Variations sérieuses in D Minor, Op. 54 Music | Mendelssohn, Symphony No. 4 in A Major “Italian” Music | Mendelssohn, Piano Trio No. 1 Music | Mendelssohn, Capriccio Episode 29 | The Daring Schumann Music | Schumann, Piano Quintet Music | Schumann, Fantasiestücke No. 5, “In the Night” Music | Schumann, Fantasiestücke No. 2, “Soaring” Music | Schumann, Symphony No. 3 in E-flat Major “Rhenish,” Op. 97 Music | Schumann, Fantasie in C Major, Op. 17 Music | Schumann, Violin Concerto Music | Clara Schumann, Piano Concerto Episode 30 | A Poet’s Love Songs Music | Schumann, Symphony No. 4 Music | Schumann, Piano Concerto in A Minor, Op. 54 Music | Schumann, Cello Concerto in A Minor, Op. 129 Music | Schumann, Piano Quartet in E-flat Major, Op. 47 Episode 31 | Chopin, a Bundle of Contradictions Music | Chopin, Barcarolle Music | Chopin, Étude No. 1 in C Major Music | Chopin, Nocturne Music | Chopin, Ballade No. 1 in G Minor Music | Chopin, Piano Concerto No. 2 Episode 32 | A Revolutionary Road in Music Music | Chopin, Scherzo No. 2 in B-flat Minor Music | Chopin, Piano Sonata No. 3, I Music | Chopin, Piano Sonata No. 3, IV Music | Chopin, Mazurka, Op. 30 No. 1 Music | Chopin, Mazurka, Op. 30 No. 2 Music | Chopin, Sonata for Cello and Piano Episode 33 | Who Is the King of Piano in Human History? Music | Liszt, Thalberg: Fantasy on a Rossini Opera Music | Liszt, Schubert Song Transcription No. 7, “Serenade” Music | Liszt, Dante Sonata Music | Liszt, Totentanz Episode 34 | Teacher of Europe Music | Liszt, Tasso Music | Liszt, Les Préludes Music | Liszt, Piano Sonata in B Minor Music | Liszt, Années de pèlerinage III: “The Fountains of the Villa d’Este” Music | Liszt, La lugubre gondola Episode 35 | King of Nineteenth-Century Hollywood Music | Rossini, La donna del lago Music | Rossini, The Barber of Seville Music | Rossini, The Italian Girl in Algiers Music | Rossini, William Tell Music | Rossini, William Tell Overture Episode 36 | The Three Masters of Bel Canto Opera Music | Bellini, Norma Music | Bellini, La sonnambula Music | Donizetti, Lucia di Lammermoor Music | Donizetti, The Elixir of Love Episode 37 | The Spectacle of French Grand Opera Music | Dinorah, “Shadow Song” Music | Meyerbeer, Les Huguenots Music | Meyerbeer, Robert le diable Episode 38 | The Rise of Ballet Music | Auber, Manon Lescaut Music | Adam, Giselle 2–6 Music | Adam, Giselle 2–7 Music | Delibes, Sylvia: “Bacchus’s Song” Episode 39 | The Brightest Name in Opera History I Music | Verdi, Macbeth Music | Verdi, La traviata Music | Verdi, Il trovatore Music | Verdi, Rigoletto, Act III Music | Verdi, Rigoletto, Act II Episode 40 | Wagner, Cultural Icon of the Fin de Siècle Music | Wagner, Die Walküre 1–1 Music | Wagner, Die Walküre, Act I Music | Wagner, The Flying Dutchman Music | Wagner, Lohengrin Music | Wagner, Tannhäuser Overture Episode 41 | Music History Was Never the Same Again Music | Wagner, Tristan und Isolde Music | Wagner, Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg Music | Wagner, Parsifal, Act I Music | Wagner, Parsifal, Act III Music | Wagner, Götterdämmerung Episode 42 | Verdi Strikes Back Music | Verdi, Aida Music | Verdi, Don Carlos Music | Verdi, Falstaff Music | Verdi, Otello Music | Verdi, Requiem Bonus | The Greatest New Year Concert Ever Episode 43 | Brahms, Leader of the Other Camp Music | Brahms, Piano Concerto No. 1 Music | Brahms, Symphony No. 1 in C Minor Music | Brahms, Symphony No. 3 Music | Brahms, Piano Trio No. 3 in C Minor Music | Brahms, Piano Concerto No. 2 in B-flat Major Episode 44 | Another Bach Music | Brahms, Symphony No. 3 Music | Brahms, Op. 118 No. 1 Music | Brahms, Op. 118 No. 2 Music | Brahms, Violin Sonata No. 3 in D Minor Music | Brahms, Symphony No. 4 in E Minor Episode 45 | A New Current from Bohemia Music | Smetana, Piano Trio Music | Smetana, String Quartet No. 2 in D Minor Music | Smetana, Má vlast: “Vltava” Episode 46 | The Character of Bohemia Music | Dvořák, Cello Concerto in B Minor Music | Dvořák, Symphony No. 7 Music | Dvořák, Piano Quartet No. 2 Music | Dvořák, Symphony No. 9 in E Minor “From the New World” Music | Dvořák, Rusalka: Lukaš Episode 47 | Russian Music Begins Music | Glinka, Ivan Susanin Music | Anton Rubinstein, Piano Concerto No. 4 Music | Anton Rubinstein, The Demon Episode 48 | Russia’s Mighty Handful Music | Borodin, String Quartet No. 2 Music | Borodin, Prince Igor Music | Borodin, Symphony No. 2, I Music | Borodin, Symphony No. 2, IV Music | Balakirev, Symphony No. 1, I Episode 49 | Under the Banner of the Nation Music | Mussorgsky, Songs and Dances of Death, II Music | Mussorgsky, Pictures at an Exhibition Music | Mussorgsky, Boris Godunov Music | Rimsky-Korsakov, Russian Easter Festival Overture Music | Rimsky-Korsakov, Scheherazade: “The Kalandar Prince” Music | Rimsky-Korsakov, The Golden Cockerel, Act II Episode 50 | Messenger of the Inner Monologue Music | Tchaikovsky, Piano Trio, I Music | Tchaikovsky, Romeo and Juliet Fantasy-Overture Music | Tchaikovsky, Piano Concerto No. 2, II Music | Tchaikovsky, Symphony No. 5 in E Minor, II Music | Tchaikovsky, Symphony No. 6 in B Minor “Pathétique,” I Episode 51 | Tchaikovsky’s Dance and Song Music | Tchaikovsky, Swan Lake, Act IV Music | Tchaikovsky, The Sleeping Beauty Music | Tchaikovsky, The Nutcracker, Act II Music | Tchaikovsky, Eugene Onegin Music | Tchaikovsky, The Queen of Spades Episode 52 | Grieg’s Threefold Identity Music | Grieg, Piano Concerto in A Minor Music | Grieg, Peer Gynt, Act II, Scene 6 Music | Grieg, Violin Sonata No. 3 Music | Grieg, Ballade Music | Stenhammar, Piano Concerto No. 2 in D Minor Music | Grieg, “Last Spring” Episode 53 | Hungary’s Errors and Beauty Music | Berlioz, Rákóczi March Music | Johann Strauss II, Die Fledermaus Music | Brahms, Piano Quartet No. 1 in G Minor, IV Music | Liszt, Hungarian Fantasy Music | Bartók, Sonata No. 1 for Violin and Piano Episode 54 | The New Darlings of Paris Music | Gounod, Faust, Act I, Scene 2 Music | Gounod, Faust, Act IV Music | Gounod, Roméo et Juliette Music | Thomas, Mignon, Act I Music | Offenbach, Orpheus in the Underworld Music | Offenbach, The Tales of Hoffmann Episode 55 | Works Without a Single Flaw Music | Bizet, The Pearl Fishers Music | Bizet, Carmen, Act IV Music | Delibes, Lakmé, Act II Music | Massenet, Werther, Act III Music | Massenet, Manon, Act II Music | Massenet, Thaïs, Act III Episode 56 | Those Who Mastered Their Instruments Music | Vieuxtemps, Violin Concerto No. 5 in A Minor Music | Wieniawski, Violin Concerto No. 2 in D Minor Music | Saint-Saëns, Violin Concerto No. 3 in B Minor Music | Lalo, Symphonie espagnole Music | Brahms, Violin Concerto in D Major 2019 Lunar New Year Special Music | Chen Yang, Joyful Chinese Festival Episode 57 | Builder of the French Temple Music | Saint-Saëns, Danse macabre Music | Saint-Saëns, Cello Concerto No. 1 Music | Saint-Saëns, Violin Sonata No. 1, II Music | Saint-Saëns, Piano Concerto No. 5, III Music | Saint-Saëns, Symphony No. 3, II Episode 58 | Understood by Later Generations Music | Franck, Violin Sonata Music | Franck, Symphonic Variations Music | Franck, Symphony in D Minor, III Music | Franck, Trois Chorals for Organ Episode 59 | Portraits of New Music in Paris I Music | Chausson, Poème Music | Chausson, Concerto for Violin, Piano, and String Quartet Music | d'Indy, Symphony on a French Mountain Air, I Music | Duparc, Invitation to the Voyage Music | Vierne, Westminster Bells Music | Dukas, The Sorcerer's Apprentice Episode 60 | A Portrait of New Music in Paris (II) Music | Faure, Violin Sonata No. 1 Music | Faure, Ballade Music | Faure, Piano Quartet No. 1, III Music | Faure, Clair de lune Music | Faure, Requiem Music | Ysaye, Sonata No. 3 for Solo Violin Episode 61 | The Golden Age Music | Faure, Sicilienne Music | Chaminade, Serenade espagnole Music | Chabrier, Espana Music | Chabrier, Bourree fantasque Music | Charpentier, Louise, Act III Music | Charles-Marie Widor, Organ Symphony No. 5 Episode 62 | Noble and Sentimental Songs Music | Johann Strauss II, Die Fledermaus Music | Franz von Suppe, Light Cavalry Overture Music | Lehar, The Merry Widow, Act III Music | Ravel, La valse Music | Kreisler, Viennese Rhapsodic Fantasietta Episode 63 | Bruckner's Signature Moves Music | Bruckner, Symphony in E Major, II Music | Bruckner, Symphony No. 4, I Music | Bruckner, Symphony No. 5, IV Music | Bruckner, Symphony No. 8, IV Music | Bruckner, Symphony No. 9, III Episode 64 | Great Classical Composers as Songwriters Music | Brahms, Geistliches Wiegenlied Music | Wagner, Wesendonck Lieder: III. Im Treibhaus Music | Liszt, Die Loreley Music | Wolf, Mignon Lieder Music | Wolf, Der Feuerreiter, from Morike-Lieder Episode 65 | Mahler, Conductor at the End of a Century Music | Mahler, Symphony No. 2, III Music | Mahler, Symphony No. 4, IV Music | Mahler, Kindertotenlieder Music | Mahler, Ich bin der Welt abhanden gekommen, from Ruckert-Lieder Music | Mahler, Symphony No. 6, IV Music | Mahler, Das Lied von der Erde, I Episode 66 | A Collage World Beyond Definition Music | Mahler, Symphony No. 1, IV Music | Mahler, Symphony No. 2, V Music | Mahler, Symphony No. 3, III Music | Mahler, Symphony No. 5, I Music | Mahler, Symphony No. 9, I Episode 67 | Paris, Capital of New Ideas Music | Ravel, Le Tombeau de Couperin, V Music | Satie, Gymnopedie No. 1 Music | Debussy, Estampes: I. Pagodes Music | Ravel, Mother Goose Suite, III Music | Debussy, Arabesque No. 1 Episode 68 | Debussy: Colors in Motion Music | Debussy, String Quartet, I Music | Debussy, Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun Music | Debussy, Nocturnes: Nuages Music | Debussy, Pelleas et Melisande, Act I Episode 69 | Sounds and Fragrances Swirling in the Night Air Music | Debussy, La mer: From Dawn to Noon on the Sea Music | Debussy, Images, Book I: Reflets dans l'eau Music | Debussy, Images, Book II: Et la lune descend sur le temple qui fut Music | Debussy, Jeux Music | Debussy, Sonata for Flute, Viola and Harp, I Episode 70 | Ravel's Exquisite Impressionism Music | Roussel, The Spider's Feast Music | Schmitt, The Tragedy of Salome, VII Music | Liszt, Jeux d'eau a la Villa d'Este Music | Ravel, String Quartet, II Music | Ravel, Miroirs: I. Noctuelles Music | Ravel, Gaspard de la nuit, III Music | Ravel, Daphnis et Chloe Music | Ravel, Le Tombeau de Couperin: V. Menuet Music | Ravel, L'enfant et les sortileges Episode 71 | Ravel, Master of the Machine Age Music | Ravel, Piano Concerto in G Major, II Music | Ravel, Piano Concerto in G Major, I Music | Ravel, Piano Concerto for the Left Hand Music | Ravel, Piano Trio, II Music | Ravel, Miroirs: IV. Alborada del gracioso Music | Ravel, Violin Sonata, II: Blues Music | Ravel, Deux melodies hebraiques: I Episode 72 | Sounds from the New World Music | Gottschalk, La Manchenga Music | MacDowell, Piano Concerto No. 2, I Music | Amy Beach, Piano Concerto, I Music | Ives, Piano Sonata No. 2, II Music | Ives, The Unanswered Question Music | Scott Joplin, Maple Leaf Rag Music | George Gershwin, Porgy and Bess Episode 73 | Where East Meets West Music | Antonio Soler, Keyboard Sonata in F-sharp Major Music | Albeniz, Iberia, Book I Music | Granados, Spanish Dance No. 10 Music | Granados, Goyescas: The Maiden and the Nightingale Music | Falla, El amor brujo Music | Falla, Nights in the Gardens of Spain Music | Falla, Harpsichord Concerto Music | Francisco Tarrega, Gran vals Episode 74 | Many Voices of Romanticism Music | Reinecke, Ballade Music | Bruch, Violin Concerto No. 1 Music | Humperdinck, Hansel and Gretel Music | Pfitzner, Palestrina Music | Reger, Suite for Cello No. 3, III Music | Reger, Four Tone Poems: III. The Isle of the Dead Music | Goldmark, Violin Concerto in A Minor, I Music | Dohnanyi, Variations on a Nursery Song Episode 75 | Folk Style Meets Modernity Music | Nielsen, Symphony No. 4, IV Music | Busoni, Tanzwalzer Music | Busoni, Piano Concerto, IV Music | Bloch, Schelomo: Hebraic Rhapsody Music | Enescu, Violin Sonata No. 3, III Music | Enescu, Symphony No. 3, III Music | Szymanowski, Violin Concerto No. 1 Music | Szymanowski, Symphony No. 4, II-III Episode 76 | Elegy for the British Empire Music | Elgar, Enigma Variations: IX. Nimrod Music | Elgar, Pomp and Circumstance Marches Music | Elgar, Symphony No. 1, I Music | Elgar, Violin Concerto, I Music | Elgar, Cello Concerto, I Music | Holst, The Planets Music | Delius, On Hearing the First Cuckoo in Spring Episode 77 | From National Identity to Abstraction Music | Vaughan Williams, Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis Music | Vaughan Williams, The Lark Ascending Music | Sibelius, Symphony No. 2, IV Music | Sibelius, The Swan of Tuonela Music | Sibelius, Symphony No. 5, I Music | Sibelius, Finlandia Music | Sibelius, Violin Concerto, I Episode 78 | The Phantom of Italian Opera Music | Ponchielli, La Gioconda, Act V Music | Boito, Mefistofele, Act III Music | Catalani, La Wally Music | Leoncavallo, Pagliacci, Act II Music | Leoncavallo, Pagliacci, Act I Music | Mascagni, Cavalleria rusticana Episode 79 | Puccini, Master of Opera Music | Puccini, La rondine, Act I Music | Puccini, Madama Butterfly, Act II Music | Puccini, Madama Butterfly, Act III Music | Puccini, La boheme, Act I Music | Puccini, Tosca, Act I Episode 80 | Strangers in the Homeland of Opera Music | Giordano, Andrea Chenier: La mamma morta (Maria Callas) Music | Cilea, Adriana Lecouvreur, Act III Music | Martucci, Piano Concerto No. 2, I Music | Casella, La giara Music | Respighi, Pines of Rome: The Pines of the Appian Way Episode 81 | Russian Romanticism Music | Taneyev, John of Damascus, I Music | Anton Arensky, Piano Trio No. 1, I Music | Glazunov, Violin Concerto in A Minor Music | Scriabin, Etude in D-sharp Minor Music | Scriabin, Piano Concerto in F-sharp Minor, III Music | Scriabin, Prometheus: The Poem of Fire Music | Medtner, Paladin March Episode 82 | Rachmaninoff, the Great Pianist Music | Rachmaninoff, Etudes-tableaux Music | Rachmaninoff, Vocalise Music | Rachmaninoff, Aleko, Act I (Feodor Chaliapin) Music | Rachmaninoff, Piano Concerto No. 1, II Music | Rachmaninoff, Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini: Variation 18 Music | Rachmaninoff, Symphonic Dances, III Episode 83 | The Stormy Beginnings of Modernist Music Music | Stravinsky, The Firebird, Act I Music | Stravinsky, The Rite of Spring, Part I Music | Stravinsky, Les noces, IV Music | Stravinsky, The Soldier's Tale Episode 84 | The Last Standard-Bearer of Romanticism Music | Richard Strauss, Violin Concerto, III Music | Richard Strauss, Don Juan Music | Richard Strauss, Death and Transfiguration Music | Richard Strauss, Ein Heldenleben, Part I Music | Richard Strauss, Ein Heldenleben, Part II Music | Richard Strauss, Morgen! Episode 85 | The Origins of Atonal Music Music | Schoenberg, String Quartet No. 2, V Music | Alexander von Zemlinsky, Die Seejungfrau, I Episode 86 | Schoenberg Bursts onto the Scene Music | Schoenberg, Gurre-Lieder Music | Schoenberg, Verklartes Nacht Episode 87 | Between Late Romanticism and Modernity Music | Richard Strauss, Salome, Final Scene (Ljuba Welitsch) Music | Richard Strauss, Elektra Music | Richard Strauss, Elektra, Final Scene Music | Richard Strauss, Eros Music | Richard Strauss, Ariadne auf Naxos (Berg) Music | Richard Strauss, Der Rosenkavalier Music | Richard Strauss, Der Rosenkavalier, Act III Music | Richard Strauss, Four Last Songs: Im Abendrot Episode 88 | The Revolution of the Second Viennese School Music | Berg, Piano Sonata No. 1 Music | Berg, Wozzeck, Act III, Scene 4 Music | Berg, Violin Concerto, I Episode 89 | Neoclassicism: Another Path for Modern Music Music | Stravinsky, Capriccio Music | Stravinsky, Symphony of Psalms, III Music | Stravinsky, Symphony in C, First Theme Episode 90 | Webern: Mentor of New Music Music | Webern, Passacaglia Music | Webern, Symphony, Op. 21, I Music | Schoenberg, A Survivor from Warsaw Episode 91 | Folk Music in the Tide of Modernity Music | Janacek, Glagolitic Mass, IV Music | Janacek, Sinfonietta, V Music | Janacek, String Quartet No. 2, IV Music | Suk, Asrael Symphony, I Episode 92 | Folk Music's Great Synthesist Music | Bartok, Allegro barbaro Music | Bartok, Six Dances in Bulgarian Rhythm: VI Music | Bartok, Concerto for Orchestra, V Music | Bartok, Hungarian Folk Songs (Revised Version) Music | Bartok, Contrasts for Violin, Clarinet and Piano Music | Bartok, The Miraculous Mandarin Music | Bartok, Violin Concerto No. 2, I Music | Bartok, Piano Concerto No. 3, II Episode 93 | New Musical Voices: Futurism and the Avant-Garde Music | Kodaly, Sonata for Solo Cello, III Music | Kodaly, Hary Janos Music | Kodaly, Dances of Galanta Music | Mosolov, The Iron Foundry Music | Antheil, Ballet mecanique Music | Varese, Ameriques Music | Kurt Weill, Mack the Knife Music | Kurt Weill, Alabama Song Episode 94 | Neoclassicism in Paris Music | Satie, Cinema Music | Milhaud, Piano Concerto Music | Milhaud, Scaramouche Music | Milhaud, The Ox on the Roof Music | Milhaud, The Creation of the World Music | Poulenc, Trois mouvements perpetuels Music | Poulenc, The Breasts of Tiresias, Act I Music | Poulenc, Sonata for Cello and Piano, II Music | Honegger, Pacific 231 Episode 95 | Under the Banner of Neoclassicism Music | Jolivet, Concertino for Trumpet, Strings and Piano Music | Martinu, Cello Sonata No. 1, III Music | Frank Martin, Petite symphonie concertante, I Music | Hindemith, Symphonic Metamorphosis: Turandot Scherzo Music | Hindemith, Mathis der Maler: III. The Temptation of Saint Anthony Episode 96 | Prokofiev: Betting His Talent Against the World Music | Prokofiev, Suggestion diabolique Music | Prokofiev, Piano Sonata No. 7, III Music | Prokofiev, Romeo and Juliet Music | Prokofiev, Piano Concerto No. 3, I Music | Prokofiev, Toccata Music | Prokofiev, Violin Concerto No. 1, III Music | Prokofiev, The Love for Three Oranges Episode 97 | Shostakovich: How to Reinvent Yourself Music | Shostakovich, Cello Sonata, II Music | Shostakovich, Symphony No. 5, IV Music | Shostakovich, Piano Concerto No. 2, III Music | Shostakovich, Symphony No. 9, I Music | Shostakovich, Violin Concerto No. 1, III Music | Shostakovich, Symphony No. 10, IV Music | Shostakovich, Prelude and Fugue in D Minor, Op. 87, No. 24 Episode 98 | Britain's Legacy: Walton and Britten Music | Walton, Belshazzar's Feast, V Music | Walton, Symphony No. 1, I Music | Walton, Henry V Music | Britten, Piano Concerto, I Music | Britten, War Requiem Episode 99 | Olivier Messiaen, Father of Modern Music Music | Messiaen, L'Ascension, III Music | Messiaen, Quartet for the End of Time, V Music | Messiaen, Twenty Contemplations on the Infant Jesus: X. Contemplation of the Joyful Spirit Music | Messiaen, Turangalila-Symphonie Episode 100 | Classical Spirit and Rebellion: Dutilleux and Boulez Music | Dutilleux, Piano Sonata, III: Choral et variations Music | Boulez, Sonatine for Flute and Piano Episode 101 | The Avant-Garde Stronghold: The Darmstadt School Music | Stockhausen, Mantra (Excerpt) Episode 102 | New Music in America Music | Copland, Appalachian Spring Music | Barber, String Quartet, II Music | Barber, Violin Concerto, II Music | Rzewski, The People United Will Never Be Defeated! Music | Elliott Carter, Mosaic Episode 103 | The Waves of Aleatoric Music and Minimalism Music | John Cage, Sonatas XIV and XV Music | Philip Glass, Violin Concerto, I Music | John Adams, Nixon in China, Act II Episode 104 | Does “Classical” Still Mean Anything? Film, Jazz, Pop and Musicals Music | Korngold, Suite from Much Ado About Nothing for Violin and Piano Music | Corigliano, The Red Violin, I Music | Art Tatum, The Man I Love Music | Benny Goodman, Paganini's Caprice No. 24 Music | William Bolcom, The Serpent's Kiss Music | Bernstein, Symphonic Dances from West Side Story Episode 105 | Collage and Synthesis: Xenakis, Berio and Schnittke Music | Mahler, Symphony No. 2, III Music | Berio, Sinfonia, III Music | Schnittke, Piano Concerto Music | Kagel, This, Concerto Episode 106 | Polish Music in the Modernist Wave Music | Bacewicz, Piano Sonata No. 2, III Music | Lutoslawski, Symphony No. 3 Music | Panufnik, Sinfonia sacra, Part II Music | Penderecki, Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima Music | Gorecki, Symphony No. 3, I: Symphony of Sorrowful Songs Episode 107 | Spirituality Returns: Voices of Soviet-Era Composers Music | Khachaturian, Piano Concerto, I Music | Khachaturian, Violin Concerto, III Music | Kabalevsky, Piano Concerto Music | Weinberg, Piano Quintet, I Music | Gubaidulina, Fachwerk Music | Silvestrov, A Little Something, II Music | Arvo Part, Cantus in Memory of Benjamin Britten Music | Arvo Part, Spiegel im Spiegel Episode 108 | Hungary's Avant-Garde Standard-Bearers Music | Kurtag, Kafka Fragments, Part IV Music | Ligeti, Atmospheres Music | Ligeti, Etude No. 13: The Devil's Staircase Episode 109 | Latin American Music in Kaleidoscopic Color Music | Rodrigo, Concierto serenata, I Music | Villa-Lobos, Bachianas brasileiras No. 5 Music | Villa-Lobos, Choros No. 10 Music | Ginastera, Piano Concerto No. 1, IV Music | Piazzolla, Bandoneon Concerto Music | Mompou, Scenes d'enfants: Jeunes filles au jardin Episode 110 | Rebooting Germany Music | Hartmann, Symphonie tragique, II Music | Zimmermann, Trumpet Concerto: Nobody Knows de Trouble I See Music | Henze, Symphony No. 7, I Music | Rihm, Gesungene Zeit Music | Widmann, Fantasie for Solo Clarinet Episode 111 | The Golden Age of British Music Music | Arthur Bliss, Piano Concerto, I Music | Michael Tippett, Fantasia Concertante on a Theme of Corelli, I Music | Peter Maxwell Davies, Eight Songs for a Mad King: I Music | John Tavener, The Protecting Veil, Part I Music | Michael Nyman, Piano Concerto from The Piano, I Bonus | Ask Jiao Yuanpu Your Questions About Classical Music History Episode 112 | From the Periphery to the Mainstream: Music of the Nordic Countries Music | Rautavaara, Cantus Arcticus, III Music | Kaija Saariaho, L'Amour de loin Music | Lindberg, Concerto for Orchestra Episode 113 | Eastern Flowers Nurtured by the West Music | Takemitsu, A Flock Descends into the Pentagonal Garden Music | Isang Yun, Concertino Music | Bright Sheng, The Song and Dance of Tears Music | Qigang Chen, Er Huang Episode 114 | Looking Back and Reflecting (1): Who Did “Classical” Music History Leave Out? Music | Korngold, Die tote Stadt, Act I Music | Schwantner, Percussion Concerto, III Episode 115 | Looking Back and Reflecting (2): The Contemporary Classical Music “Industry” Music | Pierre Sancan, Sonatine for Flute Music | Alkan, Le Festin d'Esope Music | Hanns Eisler, Three Orchestral Pieces, III Episode 116 | Looking Back and Reflecting (3-1): Your Music History Questions, Part 1 Episode 116 | Looking Back and Reflecting (3-2): Your Music History Questions, Part 2 Episode 116 | Looking Back and Reflecting (3-3): Your Music History Questions, Part 3 Episode 117 | Music History Through a Performer's Eyes (3-1): Conductor Lu Shao-chia, Part 1 Episode 117 | Music History Through a Performer's Eyes (3-2): Conductor Lu Shao-chia, Part 2 Episode 117 | Music History Through a Performer's Eyes (3-3): Conductor Lu Shao-chia, Part 3 Bonus | Yousidiba Radio × Jiao Yuanpu: Can the Truly Talented Really Do Whatever They Want?